This model may define the next generation of global finance, shaped by digital adoption, institutional evolution and ...

Discover how the monetary conditions index (MCI), which was developed by the Bank of Canada, evaluates economic conditions using interest and exchange rates.

Discover how the Bank of England shapes U.K. monetary policy, sets interest rates, and ensures financial stability, mirroring the function of the U.S. Federal Reserve.

This paper documents that households with higher marginal propensities to consume (MPCs) tend to consume goods with more ...

CFR’s Global Monetary Policy Tracker compiles data from 54 countries around the world to highlight significant global trends in monetary policy. Who is tightening policy? Who is loosening policy? And ...

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Monday reduced the policy rate by 50 basis points to support sustainable economic growth, delivering a surprise to markets and marking a move that diverged from the ...

Reserve Bank of India warns stablecoins threaten India's monetary sovereignty and financial stability, urging focus on ...

The annual growth rate of the broad monetary aggregate M3 increased to 3.0% in November 2025 from 2.8% in October, averaging ...

What is monetary policy in crypto? Monetary policy in crypto refers to the mechanisms used to manage the supply and circulation of cryptocurrencies. These mechanisms are intended to ensure the ...

Earlier we mentioned a Ben Bernanke paper from 1997 titled, Systematic Monetary Policy and the Effects of Oil Price Shocks and while the full thing is definitely worth a read, we have a breakdown for ...

Good morning. I’m very pleased to be in such eminent company, especially that of my former advisor at Stanford, John Taylor. And I’ll begin my presentation with a reference to another pathbreaking ...